Vaccination is an essential part of preventative healthcare  for dogs. Understanding timelines, risks & alternatives  helps pet guardians make informed decisions  about their dog's well-being. 📌 Core Vaccinations for Dogs ✔️ Distemper, Hepatitis & Parvo (DHP) 🐾 Previously annual , now recommended every 3 years  (since ~2021). 🐾 Some dogs may retain immunity for a lifetime , reducing the need for frequent vaccination. ✔️ Leptospirosis (Lepto) 🐾 Still requires yearly vaccin