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Bloat With Torsion (GDV)

Updated: Apr 24

Gastric dilation occurs when a dog's stomach fills with gas or liquid. In more severe cases, it can progress to gastric dilation with volvulus (GDV), also known as torsion.

GDV is life-threatening, as the stomach and spleen twist, sealing off both entry and exit points—causing extreme gas build-up. If untreated, this condition is fatal.


Symptoms of Bloat & GDV

If your dog is experiencing bloat, you may notice:

Reluctance to sit

Standing motionless

Gurgling noises from the stomach

A hard, ‘thumping’ stomach when gently tapped

Inability to vomit or defecate

Stretching excessively (bum up, head down)

Swollen stomach

Rapid breathing

💡 Early detection is crucial—seek veterinary attention immediately!


Causes & Risk Factors

Although the exact causes of bloat remain uncertain, some contributing factors include:

Deep-chested breeds are more prone to GDV.

Diets high in plant fibre create excessive gas, increasing the likelihood of bloat.

Since dry dog food became available, cases of bloat have increased by over 1500%.

Conflicting science exists around exercise before or after eating as a contributing factor. However, many day-cares and boarding facilities follow a 1-2 hour rest rule before and after meals as a precaution.


Raised Feeders & GDV Risk

📌 There is no scientific evidence linking raised feeders to an increased risk of bloat.

✔ In fact, many veterinarians and therapists recommend raised feeders for dogs with injuries or health conditions requiring a more comfortable feeding position.


Emergency Action: What to Do If You Suspect Bloat or GDV

Bloat & GDV are medical emergencies—if you suspect your dog has either condition:

🚨 Contact your vet IMMEDIATELY—do not wait for symptoms to worsen. Every minute counts in preventing life-threatening complications.


Final Thoughts

While bloat and GDV remain somewhat unpredictable, proper awareness, dietary considerations, and early intervention can help reduce risks. If your dog exhibits symptoms, swift veterinary care is essential to ensure their safety.




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